The Cross: New vs. Old
by A. W. Tozer
"Then Jesus said to His disciples, "If anyone desires to come after Me,
let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow Me." (Matthew 16:24)
let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow Me." (Matthew 16:24)
All unannounced and mostly
undetected there has come in modern times a new cross into popular
evangelical circles. It is like the old cross, but different; the
likenesses are superficial, the differences fundamental.
From this new cross has sprung a
new philosophy of the Christian life; and from that new philosophy has
come a new evangelical technique, a new type of meeting and a new kind
of preaching. This new evangelism employs the same language as the old,
but its content is not the same and its emphasis not as before.
Good, Clean Fun
The old cross would have no
truck with the world. For Adam's proud flesh it meant the end of the
journey. It carried into effect the sentence imposed by the law of
Sinai. The new cross is not opposed to the human race; rather, it is a
friendly pal, and if understood aright, it is the source of oceans of
good clean fun and innocent enjoyment. It lets Adam live without
interference. His life motivation is unchanged; he still lives for his
own pleasure, only now he takes delight in singing choruses and watching
religious movies instead of bawdy songs and drinking hard liquor. The
accent is still on enjoyment, though the fun is now on a higher plane
morally, if not intellectually.
The World but at a Higher Level
The new cross encourages a new
and entirely different evangelistic approach. The evangelist does not
demand abnegation of the old life before the new life can be received.
He preaches not contrasts but similarities. He seeks to key into public
interest by showing that Christianity makes no unpleasant demands;
rather it offers the same things the world does, only on a higher level.
Whatever the sin-mad world happens to be clamoring after at the moment
is cleverly shown to be the very thing the Gospel offers; only the
religious product is better.
Following Human Taste and Reasoning
The new cross does not slay the
sinner, it redirects him. It gears him into a cleaner and jollier way of
living and saves his self-respect. To the self-assertive it says, "Come
and assert yourself for Christ." To the egoist it says, "Come and do
your boasting in the Lord." To the thrill seeker it says, "Come and
enjoy the thrill of Christian fellowship." The Modern message is slanted
in the direction of the current vogue, thereby catering to human taste
and reasoning.
The philosophy back of this kind
of thing may be sincere, but its sincerity does not save it from being
false. It is false because it is blind. It misses completely all the
meaning of the cross.
A Symbol of Death or of Redirection?
The old cross is a symbol of
death. It stands for the abrupt violent end of a human being. The man in
Roman times who took up his cross and started down the road had already
said goodbye to his friends. He was not coming back. He was not going
to have his life redirected; he was going out to have it ended. The
cross made no compromise, modified nothing, spared nothing, it slew all
of the man, completely and for good. It did not try to keep on good
terms with its victim. It struck swift and hard, and when it had
finished its work the man was no more.
The race of Adam is under death
sentence. There is no commutation, and no escape. God cannot approve any
of the fruits of sin, however innocent they may appear or beautiful to
the eyes of men. God salvages the individual by liquidating him, and
then raising him again to newness of life. God offers life, but not an
improved old life. The life He offers is life out of death. It stands
always on the far side of the cross. Among the plastic saints of our
times Jesus has to do all the dying and all we want is to hear another
sermon about His dying. We want to be saved but we insist that Christ do
all the dying. No cross for us, no dethronement, no dying. We remain
king within the little kingdom of Mansoul and wear our tinsel crown with
all the pride of a Caesar; but we doom ourselves to shadows and
weakness and spiritual sterility.
Not Diplomats but Prophets
That evangelism which draws
friendly parallels between the ways of God and the ways of men is false
to the Bible and cruel to the souls of the hearers. The faith of Christ
does not parallel the world; it intersects it. In coming to Christ we do
not bring our old life up onto a higher plane; we leave it at the
cross. The corn of wheat must fall into the ground and die.We who preach
the Gospel must not think of ourselves as public relations agents sent
to establish good will between Christ and the world. We must not imagine
ourselves commissioned to make Christ acceptable to Big Businessmen, or
the Press, or the World of Sports, or Modern Education. We are not
diplomats but prophets, and our message is not a compromise but an
ultimatum.
God offers life, but not an
improved old life. The life He offers is life out of death. It stands
always on the far side of the cross whoever would possess it must pass
under the rod. He must repudiate himself and concur in God's just
sentence against him.
So subtle is self that scarcely
anyone is conscious of its presence. Because man is born a rebel, he is
unaware that he is one. His constant assertion of self, as far as he
thinks of it at all, appears to him a perfectly normal thing. He is
willing to share himself, sometimes even to sacrifice himself for a
desired end, but never to dethrone himself. Sin has many
manifestations, but its essence is one. A moral being, created to
worship before the throne of God, sits on the throne of his own selfhood
and from that elevated position declares, "I AM." That is sin in its
concentrated essence; yet because it is natural it appears to be good.
"What shall we do?" (Acts 2:37)
is the deep heart cry of every man who suddenly realizes that he is a
usurper and sits on a stolen throne..... There must be a work of God in
destruction before we are free. We must invite the cross to do its
deadly work within us.... Our uncrucified flesh will rob us of purity of
heart, Christ-likeness of character, spiritual insight, fruitfulness;
and more than all, it will hide from us the vision of God's face.
If I see aright, the cross of
popular Evangelicalism is not the cross of the New Testament. It is,
rather, a new bright ornament upon the bosom of a self-assured and
carnal Christianity. The old cross slew men; the new cross entertains
them. The old cross condemned; the new cross amuses. The old cross
destroyed confidence in the flesh; the new cross encourages it.
Repent, Believe, and Forsake
What does this mean to the
individual, the condemned man who would find life in Christ Jesus? How
can this theology be translated into life? Simply, he must repent and
believe. He must forsake his sins and then go on to forsake himself. Let
him cover nothing, defend nothing, excuse nothing. Let him not seek to
make terms with God, but let him bow his head before the stroke of God's
stern displeasure.
Having done this let him gaze
with simple trust upon the risen Savior, and from Him will come life and
re-birth and cleansing and power. The cross that ended the earthly life
of Jesus now puts an end to the sinner, and the power that raised
Christ from the dead now raises him to a new life along with Christ.
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